Time-To-Say Dubai Scales Securely with AWS Cloud Operations: Governance, Observability, Compliance, and Financial Optimization
AWS Cloud Operations Competency
Client: Time To Say Dubai
Domain: AWS Cloud Operations
Pattern: Governance, Compliance, Observability, and Operations with AWS CloudOps across Multi-Account Setup
1. Customer Background
Time To Say Dubai is a consultation platform helping individuals with relocation, employment, and business setup in Dubai. With a growing user base and increased demand for digital services, the customer required a production-ready, governed, and secure AWS environment that could scale reliably, protect user data, and reduce operational overhead.
2. Challenges
Prior to working with Atomic Computing, the platform faced several gaps:
- Lack of multi-account governance and centralized controls.
- Manual deployments prone to human error.
- Limited observability for application performance and infrastructure.
- No formal compliance and audit tracking for infrastructure changes.
- Basic chatbot setup lacked protection from bot abuse.
3. Solution – Aligned against Cloud Operations Competency Pillars
1. Cloud Governance Controls
- Deployed AWS Control Tower Landing Zone with Staging and Production accounts under centralized governance.
- Applied managed detective and preventive guardrails:
- Detective Guardrails:
- Detects whether public access to RDS is enabled.
- Detects unrestricted SSH access on EC2.
- Detects whether IAM root user access keys exist.
- Preventive Guardrails:
- Enforce tagging policies for cost allocation.
- Prevent deletion of centralized CloudTrail logs stored in Log Archive account.
- Detective Guardrails:
- Identity and access governance implemented via IAM Identity Center (SSO) with role-based access and permission sets.
2. Financial Management Practices
- Enabled cost allocation tags (application, environment) for visibility into spend across staging vs. production.
- Configured AWS Budgets and cost anomaly detection, with monthly forecasts sent to business owners.
- Consolidated billing under AWS Organizations, simplifying tracking of platform-wide spending.
3. Monitoring and Observability Solutions
- Implemented Amazon CloudWatch Logs and Metrics for EC2 (WordPress), RDS, and chatbot Lambda functions.
- CloudWatch Alarms notify administrators when CPU utilization >80% or database connections approach limits.
- VPC Flow Logs enabled for troubleshooting traffic and identifying security anomalies.
- AWS CloudTrail and AWS Config provide a full record of API activity, configuration changes, and compliance posture.
- CloudWatch Logs Insights used for analyzing chatbot usage patterns and failed bot attempts blocked by Lambda@Edge.
4. Compliance and Auditing Capabilities
- Continuous compliance monitoring with AWS Config rules, including:
- restricted-ssh → detect unrestricted SSH access.
- s3-bucket-server-side-encryption-enabled → ensure encryption at rest.
- iam-user-mfa-enabled → enforce MFA for IAM users.
- restricted-ssh → detect unrestricted SSH access.
- Logs centralized in encrypted S3 buckets with lifecycle management.
- Conformance packs applied to enforce baseline CIS controls across all accounts.
- Governance reports provided quarterly to validate adherence.
5. Operations Management Processes
- Terraform is used for Infrastructure-as-Code (IaC), provisioning networking, WordPress EC2, RDS, CloudFront, and IAM resources.
- AWS Systems Manager Patch Manager configured for automated OS patching on EC2 instances.
- Application releases handled through Terraform pipelines, minimizing manual interventions.
- Change management integrated with Trello tickets for request tracking, approvals, and rollback procedures.
- Chatbot protection enforced via CloudFront + Lambda@Edge, reducing malicious bot traffic by 60%.
4. Quantitative Business Impact
Metric | Before Implementation | After Implementation |
Governance Violations | Manual tracking | Automated guardrails reduced violations by 75% |
Cost Visibility | Limited | Full cost allocation via tags + budgets |
Compliance Audit Readiness | Ad-hoc, reactive | Continuous monitoring ensured audit-ready posture |
Bot-related Chatbot Errors | High (frequent scraping) | Reduced by 60% with Lambda@Edge protection |
5. Outcomes
- Governed Environment: Centralized multi-account setup with automated guardrails.
- Cost Efficiency: Clear visibility of staging vs. production costs, with proactive anomaly detection.
- Operational Excellence: Automated patching, IaC, and structured change management reduced manual overhead.
- Security and Compliance: Audit-ready infrastructure with continuous monitoring.
- Improved User Experience: Chatbot availability secured with Lambda@Edge and proactive monitoring.
6. AWS Services Used
- Governance: AWS Control Tower, AWS Organizations, IAM Identity Center
- Financial Management: AWS Budgets, Cost Explorer, Anomaly Detection
- Monitoring/Observability: Amazon CloudWatch (Metrics, Logs, Insights, Alarms), VPC Flow Logs
- Compliance/Auditing: AWS Config, CloudTrail, S3 (log archival), Conformance Packs
- Operations Management: Terraform, AWS Systems Manager Patch Manager, Lambda@Edge, CloudFront